Comprehensive side-by-side LLM comparison
GPT-4.1 nano supports multimodal inputs. Both models have their strengths depending on your specific coding needs.
OpenAI
GPT-4.1 nano is OpenAI's smallest member of the GPT-4.1 family, released in April 2025 alongside GPT-4.1 and GPT-4.1 mini as the latency-optimized, cost-minimized option for high-throughput applications. Positioned below GPT-4.1 mini in both size and cost, it was designed for use cases where speed and affordability dominate over raw capability — including tool calling, intent classification, short-form instruction following, and retrieval-augmented lookup tasks. Unlike its larger siblings, it supports fine-tuning, making it a practical candidate for task-specific customization at scale without incurring the cost of fine-tuning larger models.
OpenAI
GPT-5.1 Codex Max, released by OpenAI in November 2025, is an enhanced coding variant from the GPT-5.1 Codex line, designed for more complex software engineering tasks requiring additional reasoning depth. It targets large-scale code generation, automated refactoring, and sophisticated agentic development workflows.
6 months newer

GPT-4.1 nano
OpenAI
2025-04-14

GPT-5.1 Codex Max
OpenAI
2025-11
Context window and performance specifications
GPT-4.1 nano
2024-06
Available providers and their performance metrics
GPT-4.1 nano
OpenAI
GPT-5.1 Codex Max
GPT-4.1 nano
GPT-5.1 Codex Max
GPT-4.1 nano
GPT-5.1 Codex Max